Biology of pod fly, Melanagromyza obtusa Malloch on Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. in Manipur, India

Abstract


S. Subharani and T. K. Singh

The biology of Pod fly, Melanagromyza obtusa Malloch (Diptera: Agromyzidae) was studied during 2004 - 2005 in the laboratory of Department of Life Sciences, Manipur University, Imphal (Altitude: 790 msl and Latitude: 23.830N - 25.680 N) at a temperature of 17.39 ± 0.230C and 59.16 ± 0.39% relative humidity. The mean longevity of the adult pod fly was 6.59 �?� 0.38 days. The incubation period varies from 2.5 to 3.5 days, the average being 2.99 ± 0.16 days. There were three larval instars which took 7.75 ± 0.53 days to enter into pupal stage. The pupal period lasted for about 9 to 13 days with an average of 11.38 ± 0.74 days. The life cycle of M. obtusa was completed in 41.74 �?� 0.81 days.

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