Abstract

Cynthia Arku, Frank S. Arku

This paper is an analysis of how far development constructs, particularly dependency theory and globalisation can explain the cause and effect of existing gender relations in developing countries with emphasis on rural households. These two theoretical constructions are used to examine issues such as gender roles, the creation of unequal gender relations and vulnerabilities to poverty as well as the complexities surrounding addressing rural development challenges. The conclusion is that dependency theory and globalisation can largely explain what we see within gender relations today, however, they may not necessarily provide viable solutions for the gender inequities. This places the onus on society to seek practicable interventions that are responsive to the well-being of rural people.